Map Semantics

The study of truth conditions represented by sign systems such as language, logic, or visual image

Meaning
Syntactics

Introduction

Cartographic design conveys prescribed meaning of a map as intended by the cartographer and pragmatic meaning derived by map readers and users. Map semantics includes aspects of human cognitive functions, arrangements of syntactic signs, and social learning.

Explanation

Before the digital transition in cartography, theory concluded that a meaning of a map of any representational type is selected by the map user. Digital cartography offers new opportunities to encode semantics for human and machine readability.

Examples

Maps used for propaganda purposes; maps depicting a particular perspective at the expense of others; maps central to a particular group of people.

How to

Though meaning pervades all cartography, methods for semantic analysis help clarify the unchanging message behind varying syntactic arrangements of sign systems.

Synonyms

Semiotics, symbolism, proposition, predication

External resources

  • Kuhn, W. (2005). Geospatial Semantics: Why, of What, and How?. In: Spaccapietra, S., Zimányi, E. (eds) Journal on Data Semantics III. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3534. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/11496168_1

Learning outcomes

Self assessment

Validation through map use; validation of meaning interpreted by others; identify the role of the map in society

Outgoing relations

Contributors